ÿØÿà JFIF 

  
 
  ÿÛ „ 	 ( %"1!%)+...383,7(-.+




-+++--++++---+-+-----+---------------+---+-++7-----ÿÀ  ß â
" 

ÿÄ   

           
 ÿÄ H 
     
 !1AQaq"‘¡2B±ÁÑð#R“Ò Tbr‚²á3csƒ’ÂñDS¢³$CÿÄ 
 


            
ÿÄ %

 
       
!1AQa"23‘ÿÚ 
  ? ôÿ ¨pŸªáÿ —åYõõ\?àÒü©ŠÄï¨pŸªáÿ —åYõõ\?àÓü©ŠÄá 0Ÿªáÿ Ÿå[úƒ	ú®ði~TÁb
qÐ8OÕpÿ ƒOò¤Oè`–RÂáœá™êi€ßÉ< FtŸI“öÌ8úDf´°å}“¾œ6
öFá°y¥jñÇh†ˆ¢ã/ÃÐ:ªcÈ
"Y¡ðÑl>ÿ ”ÏËte:qž\oäŠe÷󲍷˜HT4&ÿ ÓÐü6ö®¿øþßèô	Ÿ•7Ñi’•j|“ñì>b…þS?*Óôÿ ÓÐü*h¥£ír¶ü UãSç‚Ÿ[AÐaè[ûª•õ&õj?†Éö+EzP—WeÒírJFt	‘BŒ†Ï‡%#tE Øz ¥OÛ«!1›üä±Í™%º<!vB™'èÔ6´Ña¿«e`Àà0U[-ÂБ4)M÷YK*³hï÷%ÎÎkÇ«m‘-íWŽLsã?nÂ~«†üö®þ¡ÂlÃaÿ ‰ÿ l©°Õ¥ åÜá¿r ºL[Çâ°(Çè'Vãôl8´ÏRÀvLvPõ:…ÙNçF™÷ë>Íãö]°î(–:@<‹ŒÊö×òÆt¦ãº+‡¦%ÌÁ²h´OƒJŒtMÜ>ÀÜÊw3
Y´•牋4ǍýʏTì>œú=Íwhyë,¾Ôò×õ¿ßÊa»«þˆѪQ|%6ž™A	õ%:øj<>É—ÿ Å_ˆCbõ¥š±ý¯Ýƒï…¶|RëócÍf溪“t.СøTÿ *Ä¿-{†çàczůŽ_–^XþŒ±miB[X±d 1,é”zEù»&
î9gœf™9Ð'.;—™i}!ôšåîqêÛ٤ёý£½ÆA–àôe"A$˝Úsäÿ 
÷Û	#°xŸëí(l
	 »ý3—¥5m!
rt`†0~'j2(]S¦¦kv,ÚÇl¦øJA£Šƒ
J3E8ÙiŽ:cÉžúeZ°€¯\®kÖ(79«Ž:¯X”¾³Š&¡* ….‰Ž(ÜíŸ2¥ª‡×Hi²TF¤ò[¨íÈRëÉ䢍mgÑ.Ÿ<öäS0í„ǹÁU´f#Vß;Õ–…P@3ío<ä-±»Ž.L|kªÀê›fÂ6@»eu‚|ÓaÞÆŸ…¨ááå>åŠ?cKü6ùTÍÆ”†sĤÚ;H2RÚ†õ\Ö·Ÿn'¾ ñ#ºI¤Å´%çÁ­‚â7›‹qT3Iï¨Ö
Ú5I7Ë!ÅOóŸ¶øÝñØôת¦$Tcö‘[«Ö³šÒ';Aþ ¸èíg
A2Z
"i¸vdÄ÷.iõ®§)¿]¤À†–‡É&ä{V¶iŽ”.Ó×Õÿ û?h¬Mt–íª[ÿ Ñÿ ÌV(í}=ibÔ¡›¥¢±b
 Lô¥‡piη_Z<‡z§èŒ)iÖwiÇ 2hÙ3·=’d÷8éŽ1¦¸c¤µ€7›7Ø	ð\á)}	¹fËí›pAÃL%âc2 í§æQz¿;T8sæ°qø)QFMð‰XŒÂ±
N¢aF¨…8¯!U		Z©RÊ ÖPVÄÀÍin™Ì-GˆªÅËŠ›•zË}º±ŽÍFò¹}Uw×#ä5B¤{î}Ð<ÙD
é©¤&‡ïDbàÁôMÁ."
¤‡ú*õ'VŽ|¼´Úgllº¼klz[Æüï÷Aób‡Eÿ dÑ»Xx9ÃÜ£ÁT/`¼¸vI±Ýµ·Ë‚“G³þ*Ÿû´r|*}<¨îºœ @¦mÄ’M¹”.œ«Y–|6ÏU¤jç¥ÕÞqO
˜kDÆÁ¨5ÿ š;Њ¦¦€GÙk \
	–Þ=â¼=SͧµªS°ÚÍpÜãQűÀõ¬?ÃÁ1Ñ•õZà?hóœ€
L¦l{Y*K˜Ù›zc˜–ˆâø+¾	­-Ök¥%ùEÜA'}ˆ><ÊIè“bpÍ/qÞâvoX€w,\úªò6Z[XdÒæ­@Ö—€$òJí#é>'°Ú
ôª˜<)4ryÙ£|óAÅn5žêŸyÒäMÝ2{"}‰–¤l÷ûWX\l¾Á¸góÉOÔ /óñB¤f¸çñ[.P˜ZsÊË*ßT܈§QN¢’¡¨§V¼(Üù*eÕ“”5T¨‹Âê¥FŒã½Dü[8'Ò¥a…Ú¶k7a
*•›¼'Ò·\8¨ª\@\õ¢¦íq+DÙrmÎ…_ªæ»ŠÓœ¡¯’Ré9MÅ×D™lælffc+ŒÑ,ý™ÿ ¯þǤ=Å’Á7µ÷ÚÛ/“Ü
€ñýã¼àí¾ÕÑ+ƒ,uµMâÀÄbm:ÒÎPæ{˜Gz[ƒ¯«® KHà`ßØŠéí¯P8Aq.C‰ à€kòpj´kN¶qô€…Õ,ÜNŠª-­{Zö’æû44‰sŽè‰îVíRœÕm"
6?³D9¡ÇTíÅꋇ`4«¸ÝÁô ï’ýorqКÇZ«x4Žâéþuïf¹µö[P ,Q£éaX±`PÉÍZ ¸äYúgüAx
’6Lê‚xÝÓ*äQ
Ï’¨hÍ
=²,6ï#rÃ<¯–£»ƒ‹,–ê•€ aÛsñ'%Æ"®ÛüìBᝠHÚ3ß°©$“XnœÖ’î2ËTeûìxîß
¦å¿çÉ
ðK§þ{‘t‚Ϋ¬jéîZ[”š7L¥4VÚCE×]m¤Øy”ä4-dz£œ§¸x.*ã
ÊÊ b÷•h:©‡¦s`BTÁRû¾g⻩‹jø sF¢àJøFl‘È•Xᓁà~*j¯ +(ÚÕ6-£¯÷GŠØy‚<Ç’.F‹Hœw(+)ÜÜâÈzÄäT§FߘãÏ;DmVœ3Àu@mÚüXÝü•3B¨òÌÁÛ<·ÃÜz,Ì@õÅ·d2]ü8s÷IôÞ¯^Ç9¢u„~ëAŸï4«M?
K]­ÅàPl@s_ p:°¬ZR”´›JC[CS.h‹ƒïËœ«Æ]–÷ó‚wR×k7X‰k›‘´ù¦=¡«‰¨¨Â')—71ó’c‡Ðúµ
`é.{§p¹ój\Ž{1h{o±Ý=áUÊïGÖŒõ–-BÄm+AZX¶¡
ïHðæ¥JmÙ;…ä¡Ÿˆ¦ ° äšiÉg«$üMk5¤L“’çÊvïâï	,=f“"íἊ5ô¬x6{ɏžID0e¸vçmi'︧ºð9$ò¹÷*£’9ÿ ²TÔ…×>JV¥}Œ}$p[bÔ®*[jzS*8
”·T›Í–ñUîƒwo$áè=LT™ç—~ô·¤ÈÚ$榍q‰„+´kFm)ž‹©i–ËqÞŠ‰à¶ü( ‚•§ •°ò·‡#5ª•µÊ﯅¡X¨šÁ*F#TXJÊ
ušJVÍ&=iÄs1‚3•'fý§5Ñ<=[íÞ­
PÚ;ѱÌ_~Ä££8rÞ
²w;’hDT°>ÈG¬8Á²ÚzŽ®ò®qZcqJêäÞ-ö[ܘbň±çb“Š¶31²n×iƒðÕ;1¶þÉ
ªX‰,ßqÏ$>•î íZ¥Z 1{ç൵+ƒÕµ¥°T$§K]á»Ûï*·¤tMI’ÂZbŽÕiÒ˜}bÓ0£ª5›¨[5Ž^ÝœWøÂÝh°
¢OWun£¤5 a2Z.G2³YL]jåtì”
ä	ÁÓ‘%"©<ÔúÊ°sº UZvä‡ÄiÆÒM .÷V·™ø#kèýií<NçŽôª¦„lË»{ƒ®<
[¦Y‹éƒ}j•*‚±€I‡e&gbéšp9å^!®€ö?ù^àTzo@Q¨Aêœ& [”…üÔ}пF’Hq‚©´{“ëH·?.½%úå»É Á´9¿¼Ò‰Á¼Ì¥Ús¼zW¶aÃhwÖ…ÑÏ$mò´ë:×Ñγ|”x§
µ0Âз$·aÆn µ†šÇ³£‰Ì®ž
õ@kŽ«gtí䢩ÒP×5¤?µÿ m´Ì^ ‡8¸Á8‹”žÆWÑ ¡™„,Ì“»à‹ÃéV¸®á›ÐÇŽBÀ®Ã…Z”ØÛë8;é|Ñ5)7aÕ&2Ù¸÷©ö—Ð;‡¬7"¿"7M·d
ñœÒÌf5”ê ;"Ãp5¯¬3‹ùJÚÝG›½&¯<{òñKÎÖ“3:¦ÀòGPÅS¨;
à‘Ün´öpð±W)z'¬öÀÖ#Xf2& æ
Œ‹é¾"‹\!Ñ9…
0±2A›*ØMÄ $X
끫ØXÖ,X¥ ô'ËnFÍãlqJXçuaJ4¦„ëµ7ê;h"Zã¾Áä£,vÛ‹’N©E(Öu÷)…ÁaÜÇÔkˆ$‘1kmG¨øtÛ>Ì–ª)µT[)BˆõÑ
xB¾B€ÖT¨.¥~ð@VĶr#¸ü*åZNDŽH;âi 
],©£öØpù(šºãö¼T.uCê•4@ÿ GÕÛ)Cx›®0ø#:ÏðFÒbR\(€€Ä
®fã4Þ‰Fä¯HXƒÅ,†öEÑÔÜ]Öv²?tLÃvBY£ú6Êu5ÅAQ³1‘’¬x–HŒÐ‡ ^	¸KwJôÖŽ5×CÚ¨vÜ«/B0$×k°=ðbÇ(Ï)w±A†Á†	11Í=èQšµ626ŒÜ/`G«µ<}—-Ö7KEHÈÉðóȤmݱû±·ø«Snmá=“ä«šmݱŸ¡¶~ó·“äUóJæúòB|E LêŽy´jDÔ$G¢þÐñ7óR8ýÒ…Ç›	WVe#·Ÿ	p·Fx~•ݤF÷0Èÿ K¯æS<6’¡WШ
;´ÿ ¥Êø\Òuî†åÝ–VNœkÒ7oòX¨Á­Ø÷FÎÑä±g÷ÿ M~Çî=p,X´
ÝÌÚÅ‹
’ÃjÖ.ØöÏñ
qïQ¤ÓZE†° =6·]܈ s¸>v•Ž^Ý\wq9r‰Î\¸¡kURÒ$­*‹Nq?Þª*!sŠÆ:TU_u±T+øX¡
®¹¡,ÄâÃBTsÜ$Ø›4m椴zÜK]’’›Pƒ@€#â˜`é¹=I‡fiV•Ôî“nRm+µFPOhÍ0B£
€+¬5c
v•:P'ÒyÎ ‰V~‚Ó†ÖuókDoh$å\*ö%Ю=£«…aȼ½÷Û.-½VŒŠ¼'lyî±1¬3ó#ÞE¿ÔS¤gV£m›<HqÚ,sVºóÆß¼Hïô…¹…Méi‡Ò" µùEîØÏj|ÓøVOuœ"f’aÞÞëx…˜ÌO`dHHš×4K*H$‡5×
ÚÄ
Â×CUÅAŠŒsr»2°ÄÁiÚ±Çéõe•¶_SÕÆÃ3ˆ•-3´‘¸¡‡cgDîÚ¦ÃcX}'êûJè½9ñìÓ­ä±	×ÓûçÁmO”üVÞ¸÷¥ I~“ÒôhhûýÑwxlïZ¹G¡4ž=”)º£ò
®vÆŽ%UqÝ4qž©­hûÎí‡š§é1R±cÜèðà y' °ôy¦£q§Ýï¬;šÖõ„Sÿ ›  z('S†$Ï}*evÚ¾Kýº8ý
¨å	jÛ]´-‚6«¶ÖK+8ÊiS45jrœèËQDüDØ]R”˜SPÃ
xJÕl>
=§\û"—WU¤ÚǼÿ ÂnÁ
GŒÃ
‚õN	D³õNÚíŒÕ;HôyÄÈ©P¹Ä{:?R‘Ô¨âF÷ø£bÅó® JS|‚R÷ivýáâ€Æé¡è³´IئÑT!§˜•Øª‚¬â@q€wnïCWÄ@JU€ê¯m6]Ï:£âx
'+ÒðXvÓ¦Úm=–´7œ $ì“B£~p%ÕŸUþ« N@¼üï~w˜ñø5®—'Ôe»¤5ã//€ž~‰Tþ›Å7•#¤×Íö
pÄ$ùeåì*«ÓŠEØWEÈsßg¦ûvžSsLpºÊW–âµEWöˬH;™!CYõZÃÄf æ#1W.
\uWâ\,\Çfj’<qTbên›Î[vxx£ë 'ö¨1›˜ÀM¼Pÿ H)ƒêêŒA7s,|F“꺸k³9Ìö*ç®;Ö!Ö$Eiž•¹ÒÚ†ýóéÝû¾ÕS®ó$’NÝäŸz¤5r¦ãÄÃD÷Üø!°ø‡Ô&@m™Ì^Ãä­d	q5Lnÿ N;.6½·N|#ä"1Nƒx“ã<3('&ñß
t  ~ªu”1Tb㫨9ê–›–bìd$ߣ=#ÕãÒmU¯eí$EFù5ýYô櫨æ왍Ǘ±ssM]·á¿
0ÕåJRÓªîiƒ+O58ÖñªŠÒx"	\µâá¨i’¤i
—Ö
”
M+M¤ë9‚‰A¦°Qõ¾ßøK~¼Ã‘g…Ö´~÷Ï[3GUœÒ½#…kàÔ®Ò”‰³·dWV‰IP‰Ú8u¹”E
ÖqLj¾êÕCBš{A^Âß;–¨`¯¬ìö
˼	×tìø.tƐm*n¨y4o&Àx¥n¦×î‡aupáÛj8¿m›è¶ã!o½;ß0y^ý×^EÑ¿ÒjzŒ­)vÚÑnÄL
…^ªô× ‡—‚3k	Îý­hï]içå–îÏ*÷ñþ»Ô
CÒjøjÍznˆ´
¹#b'Fô‹
‰v¥'’à'T´ƒHýÍ%M‰ ƒ&ÆÇŒï1 ‘	–Þ
‰i¬s žR-Ÿ kŠ¬á¬7:þ 0ŒÅÒÕ/aÙ¬ÃÝ#Úøœ
©aiVc‰. ¹¦ãµ”
›Yg¦›ÆÎýº°f³7ƒhá·¸­}&D9¡ÂsÉÙÞèŠõØàC™¨ñbFC|´Ü(ŸƒÚÒ-%»'a	Ì¿)ËÇn¿úÿ ÞŽX…4ÊÅH^ôΑí@ù¹Eh¶“L8Çjù
¼ÎåVªóR©Ï5uÃ
V4lZß®=€xÖŸ–ÑÈ
÷”¨°¾__yM1tÉ?uÆþIkÄgæ@þ[¢†°XÃJ£j·:nkÅ¢u‘}âGzö­/IµèŠ¬¼48q¦F°ŽR¼=ûì{´¯RýicS
ÕÛ íNtÍÙï£,w4rêì®»~x(©Uñ§#Ñ&œÕ¤>ÎåÍÓ9’Ö{9eV­[Öjâ²ãu]˜å2›qÑšÕJç0€sÄ|Êëè0튔bÁ>“{×_F`Ø©ºê:µä,v¤ðfc1±"«ÔÍän1#=·
Âøv~H<Q-Ìk7Æ;•L´©ÙC°.7
¯hKL@ävÊâž$´4¸ð‚¦­R–ÂZ7ÕÃj±·¿rÓrªJ_PÕ.#g¤gÀ)©`ª<KžèÝ'ä©èÒ3rwû€Ø¦ÒƒLf¤
,¿I½{Ƕ8‘$KÝU/Oi>½ÐßA¾¿Ü€Óš]Õ; I¾÷ç‚Qi†î¹9ywÔKG˜áñ zQY—§ÃÕZ07§X‚Áh;ÁM)iÌCH-¯T‘ë|A0{Ò½LÚ–TâÖkÜ’dÀ“rmm»”جPF³ÖcbE§T€ÒxKºû’Ó®7±²(\4ŽÃ¸Uu@j™yĵ;³µ!Á¢b.W¤=mõ´êµKk
¸K^ÜÛ#p*Ü14qkZç5ïë†°5Ï%ÍÛ<Õ¤×Ô¥ê†C	Õ´¼ú$ƒÖ“”]Ù¬qÞÚ[4©ý!ûÏ—Áb쳐XµA¬â~`›Çr¸8ìùÝ䫦<>ä÷«?xs´ÇÑ	/á;¹øüÊÈÙà{"@Žïzâ¬[âß‚ U_<ÇŸ½4èN˜ú61®qŠu ¦þF£»äJ_ˆÙÎ~ ÞAã–Ý„Ï—rŠD;xTž‘ô`É«…suãO`?³à™ô
Lý#Íc5öoæØ‚y´´÷«ZR§<&JÇ+éâô´€i!Àˆ0æAoàðLèÖ-2ŸõW.’t^–(KÁmHµV@xÜÇy®Ñø­â^:Ú3w· 7½¹°ñ¸â¹®:',«Mœ—n­Á+Ãbš
LÈ‘ÄnRÓÅœ%¦²‰¨ùQ:¤f‚ "PÕtô¸…cæl…&˜Ú˜Ôkv‹ž+vŠ,=¢v­6—X
y*¥t£«<™:“aï<QÝ&Ó]i4音äzçáíHÚÕxcòãæäÝÔm퐡 `Â)C×ehÀdHP6ÅMEöZ®Í¨	é¾Tr뢘6*¶;´sÙì]ÊŽŽÛíÉwRÈ´up* Ã	‚m´:Û{·”MUë©õ̤êÔo7:ŽÕ
qÏ'E ˆk^uãT€$Ú$Æ{•ŸBP°al¾Ž©ŒÃ^}äA
,º­$Ü]ºÚ.í:‹¤ÜöXnno7X€¥BÂà ±1ã>Œºîϲ=¦6rO]XI¿Œ÷¤zÚ­›¶ 6÷”w\dü~v®ˆÌk«^m<ÿ ¢‰Õ\)ùºŽ;… lîÙÅEŠ®cѾ@vnMÏ,¼“
ñ•ŽBxðÃzãÇç%3ˆ"}Ù•Åî>
BÉú;Ò]V+P˜F_´ßé>
Øše|ï‡ÄOmFæÇ ãqÞ$/xÐx­z`ï9"œÜij‚!7.\Td…9M‡•iŽ‹¾‘50ÞŽn¥ß4ÉôO¹*í^QêËÜÇÌ8=Ž
§s‰'ÂëÙ«á%Pú[O
†ÅP¯VsŽ°.‰,kc¶ ¬A9n˜XÎ-ÞšN["¹QÕ‰ƒMýÁߺXJæÍaLj¾×Ãmã¾ãÚ uñÒþåQô¦¥
/ÄUx:‚ÍÜ’ Đ©ØÝ3V¨‰ÕnÐ6ó*óúK­«…c ¯U òhsý­jóÔj#,ímŒRµ«lbïUTŒÑ8†Ä0œÏr`ð¡¬É	Ї
ë"À²

™	6¥ f¶¢ÚoܱԷ-<Àî)†a¶ž'Ú»¨TXqØæ¶÷Y
ÄHy˜9ÈIW­YÀuMFë
ºÏ’AqÌ4·/Ú
†ô'i$øä­=Ä
Ý|öK×40è|È6p‘0§)o¥ctî§H+CA-“ xØ|ÐXŠç
l8íºð3Ø:³¤¬KX¯UÿÙ
<?php

/*
 * This file is part of the League\Fractal package.
 *
 * (c) Phil Sturgeon <me@philsturgeon.uk>
 *
 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
 * file that was distributed with this source code.
 **/

namespace League\Fractal;

use InvalidArgumentException;
use League\Fractal\Resource\Collection;
use League\Fractal\Resource\Item;
use League\Fractal\Resource\Primitive;
use League\Fractal\Resource\NullResource;
use League\Fractal\Resource\ResourceInterface;
use League\Fractal\Serializer\Serializer;

/**
 * Scope
 *
 * The scope class acts as a tracker, relating a specific resource in a specific
 * context. For example, the same resource could be attached to multiple scopes.
 * There are root scopes, parent scopes and child scopes.
 */
class Scope implements \JsonSerializable
{
    protected array $availableIncludes = [];

    protected ?string $scopeIdentifier;

    protected Manager $manager;

    protected ResourceInterface $resource;

    protected array $parentScopes = [];

    public function __construct(Manager $manager, ResourceInterface $resource, ?string $scopeIdentifier = null)
    {
        $this->manager = $manager;
        $this->resource = $resource;
        $this->scopeIdentifier = $scopeIdentifier;
    }

    /**
     * Embed a scope as a child of the current scope.
     *
     * @internal
     */
    public function embedChildScope(string $scopeIdentifier, ResourceInterface $resource): Scope
    {
        return $this->manager->createData($resource, $scopeIdentifier, $this);
    }

    /**
     * Get the current identifier.
     */
    public function getScopeIdentifier(): ?string
    {
        return $this->scopeIdentifier;
    }

    /**
     * Get the unique identifier for this scope.
     */
    public function getIdentifier(?string $appendIdentifier = null): string
    {
        $identifierParts = array_merge($this->parentScopes, [$this->scopeIdentifier, $appendIdentifier]);

        return implode('.', array_filter($identifierParts));
    }

    /**
     * @return mixed
     */
    #[\ReturnTypeWillChange]
    public function getParentScopes()
    {
        return $this->parentScopes;
    }

    public function getResource(): ResourceInterface
    {
        return $this->resource;
    }

    public function getManager(): Manager
    {
        return $this->manager;
    }

    /**
     * Check if - in relation to the current scope - this specific segment is allowed.
     * That means, if a.b.c is requested and the current scope is a.b, then c is allowed. If the current
     * scope is a then c is not allowed, even if it is there and potentially transformable.
     *
     * @internal
     *
     * @return bool Returns the new number of elements in the array.
     */
    public function isRequested(string $checkScopeSegment): bool
    {
        if ($this->parentScopes) {
            $scopeArray = array_slice($this->parentScopes, 1);
            array_push($scopeArray, $this->scopeIdentifier, $checkScopeSegment);
        } else {
            $scopeArray = [$checkScopeSegment];
        }

        $scopeString = implode('.', $scopeArray);

        return in_array($scopeString, $this->manager->getRequestedIncludes());
    }

    /**
     * Check if - in relation to the current scope - this specific segment should
     * be excluded. That means, if a.b.c is excluded and the current scope is a.b,
     * then c will not be allowed in the transformation whether it appears in
     * the list of default or available, requested includes.
     *
     * @internal
     */
    public function isExcluded(string $checkScopeSegment): bool
    {
        if ($this->parentScopes) {
            $scopeArray = array_slice($this->parentScopes, 1);
            array_push($scopeArray, $this->scopeIdentifier, $checkScopeSegment);
        } else {
            $scopeArray = [$checkScopeSegment];
        }

        $scopeString = implode('.', $scopeArray);

        return in_array($scopeString, $this->manager->getRequestedExcludes());
    }

    /**
     * Push Parent Scope.
     *
     * Push a scope identifier into parentScopes
     *
     * @internal
     *
     * @return int Returns the new number of elements in the array.
     */
    public function pushParentScope(string $identifierSegment): int
    {
        return array_push($this->parentScopes, $identifierSegment);
    }

    /**
     * Set parent scopes.
     *
     * @internal
     *
     * @param string[] $parentScopes Value to set.
     */
    public function setParentScopes(array $parentScopes): self
    {
        $this->parentScopes = $parentScopes;

        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Convert the current data for this scope to an array.
     */
    public function toArray(): ?array
    {
        list($rawData, $rawIncludedData) = $this->executeResourceTransformers();

        $serializer = $this->manager->getSerializer();

        $data = $this->serializeResource($serializer, $rawData);

        // If the serializer wants the includes to be side-loaded then we'll
        // serialize the included data and merge it with the data.
        if ($serializer->sideloadIncludes()) {
            //Filter out any relation that wasn't requested
            $rawIncludedData = array_map(array($this, 'filterFieldsets'), $rawIncludedData);

            $includedData = $serializer->includedData($this->resource, $rawIncludedData);

            // If the serializer wants to inject additional information
            // about the included resources, it can do so now.
            $data = $serializer->injectData($data, $rawIncludedData);

            if ($this->isRootScope()) {
                // If the serializer wants to have a final word about all
                // the objects that are sideloaded, it can do so now.
                $includedData = $serializer->filterIncludes(
                    $includedData,
                    $data
                );
            }

            $data = $data + $includedData;
        }

        if (!empty($this->availableIncludes)) {
            $data = $serializer->injectAvailableIncludeData($data, $this->availableIncludes);
        }

        if ($this->resource instanceof Collection) {
            if ($this->resource->hasCursor()) {
                $pagination = $serializer->cursor($this->resource->getCursor());
            } elseif ($this->resource->hasPaginator()) {
                $pagination = $serializer->paginator($this->resource->getPaginator());
            }

            if (! empty($pagination)) {
                $this->resource->setMetaValue(key($pagination), current($pagination));
            }
        }

        // Pull out all of OUR metadata and any custom meta data to merge with the main level data
        $meta = $serializer->meta($this->resource->getMeta());

        // in case of returning NullResource we should return null and not to go with array_merge
        if (is_null($data)) {
            if (!empty($meta)) {
                return $meta;
            }
            return null;
        }

        return $data + $meta;
    }

    /**
     * @return mixed
     */
    #[\ReturnTypeWillChange]
    public function jsonSerialize()
    {
        return $this->toArray();
    }

    /**
     * Convert the current data for this scope to JSON.
     */
    public function toJson(int $options = 0): string
    {
        return \json_encode($this, $options);
    }

    /**
     * Transformer a primitive resource
     *
     * @return mixed
     */
    #[\ReturnTypeWillChange]
    public function transformPrimitiveResource()
    {
        if (! ($this->resource instanceof Primitive)) {
            throw new InvalidArgumentException(
                'Argument $resource should be an instance of League\Fractal\Resource\Primitive'
            );
        }

        $transformer = $this->resource->getTransformer();
        $data = $this->resource->getData();

        if (null === $transformer) {
            $transformedData = $data;
        } elseif (is_callable($transformer)) {
            $transformedData = call_user_func($transformer, $data);
        } else {
            $transformer->setCurrentScope($this);
            $transformedData = $transformer->transform($data);
        }

        return $transformedData;
    }

    /**
     * Execute the resources transformer and return the data and included data.
     *
     * @internal
     */
    protected function executeResourceTransformers(): array
    {
        $transformer = $this->resource->getTransformer();
        $data = $this->resource->getData();

        $transformedData = $includedData = [];

        if ($this->resource instanceof Item) {
            list($transformedData, $includedData[]) = $this->fireTransformer($transformer, $data);
        } elseif ($this->resource instanceof Collection) {
            foreach ($data as $value) {
                list($transformedData[], $includedData[]) = $this->fireTransformer($transformer, $value);
            }
        } elseif ($this->resource instanceof NullResource) {
            $transformedData = null;
            $includedData = [];
        } else {
            throw new InvalidArgumentException(
                'Argument $resource should be an instance of League\Fractal\Resource\Item'
                .' or League\Fractal\Resource\Collection'
            );
        }

        return [$transformedData, $includedData];
    }

    /**
     * Serialize a resource
     *
     * @internal
     *
     * @param mixed $data
     */
    protected function serializeResource(Serializer $serializer, $data): ?array
    {
        $resourceKey = $this->resource->getResourceKey();

        if ($this->resource instanceof Collection) {
            if (!empty($resourceKey)) {
                return $serializer->collection($resourceKey, $data);
            }

            return $serializer->collection(null, $data);
        }

        if ($this->resource instanceof Item) {
            // this is where it breaks now.
            if (!empty($resourceKey)) {
                return $serializer->item($resourceKey, $data);
            }

            return $serializer->item(null, $data);
        }

        return $serializer->null();
    }

    /**
     * Fire the main transformer.
     *
     * @internal
     *
     * @param TransformerAbstract|callable $transformer
     * @param mixed                        $data
     */
    protected function fireTransformer($transformer, $data): array
    {
        $includedData = [];

        if (is_callable($transformer)) {
            $transformedData = call_user_func($transformer, $data);
        } else {
            $transformer->setCurrentScope($this);
            $transformedData = $transformer->transform($data);
        }

        if ($this->transformerHasIncludes($transformer)) {
            $includedData = $this->fireIncludedTransformers($transformer, $data);
            $transformedData = $this->manager->getSerializer()->mergeIncludes($transformedData, $includedData);
        }

        //Stick only with requested fields
        $transformedData = $this->filterFieldsets($transformedData);

        return [$transformedData, $includedData];
    }

    /**
     * Fire the included transformers.
     *
     * @internal
     *
     * @param \League\Fractal\TransformerAbstract $transformer
     * @param mixed                               $data
     */
    protected function fireIncludedTransformers($transformer, $data): array
    {
        $this->availableIncludes = $transformer->getAvailableIncludes();

        return $transformer->processIncludedResources($this, $data) ?: [];
    }

    /**
     * Determine if a transformer has any available includes.
     *
     * @internal
     *
     * @param TransformerAbstract|callable $transformer
     */
    protected function transformerHasIncludes($transformer): bool
    {
        if (! $transformer instanceof TransformerAbstract) {
            return false;
        }

        $defaultIncludes = $transformer->getDefaultIncludes();
        $availableIncludes = $transformer->getAvailableIncludes();

        return ! empty($defaultIncludes) || ! empty($availableIncludes);
    }

    /**
     * Check, if this is the root scope.
     */
    protected function isRootScope(): bool
    {
        return empty($this->parentScopes);
    }

    /**
     * Filter the provided data with the requested filter fieldset for
     * the scope resource
     *
     * @internal
     */
    protected function filterFieldsets(array $data): array
    {
        if (!$this->hasFilterFieldset()) {
            return $data;
        }
        $serializer = $this->manager->getSerializer();
        $requestedFieldset = iterator_to_array($this->getFilterFieldset());
        //Build the array of requested fieldsets with the mandatory serializer fields
        $filterFieldset = array_flip(
            array_merge(
                $serializer->getMandatoryFields(),
                $requestedFieldset
            )
        );
        return array_intersect_key($data, $filterFieldset);
    }

    /**
     * Return the requested filter fieldset for the scope resource
     *
     * @internal
     */
    protected function getFilterFieldset(): ?ParamBag
    {
        return $this->manager->getFieldset($this->getResourceType());
    }

    /**
     * Check if there are requested filter fieldsets for the scope resource.
     *
     * @internal
     */
    protected function hasFilterFieldset(): bool
    {
        return $this->getFilterFieldset() !== null;
    }

    /**
     * Return the scope resource type.
     *
     * @internal
     */
    protected function getResourceType(): string
    {
        return $this->resource->getResourceKey();
    }
}